IPA Pronunciation

/ˈɛstər/

Say It Like

ESS-ter

Syllables

2

disyllabic

The name Esther is derived from the Old Persian word 'stāra', meaning 'star'. It is also associated with the Babylonian goddess of love and war, Ishtar, suggesting a possible connection to the name.

Cultural Significance of Esther

Esther is a significant figure in the Hebrew Bible, known as a Jewish queen of Persia who saved her people from genocide. Her story is celebrated during the Jewish festival of Purim. The name has been used throughout history in various cultures due to its biblical roots and the strong, courageous character of Queen Esther.

Esther Name Popularity in 2025

Esther remains a popular name in many cultures, especially in Jewish communities. It is ranked among the top names in several countries, appreciated for its historical depth and classic appeal.

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Popular Nicknames5

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International Variations9

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More Girl Names Starting With E10

Name Energy & Essence

The name Esther carries the essence of “Star” from Persian tradition. Names beginning with "E" often embody qualities of freedom, adventure, and dynamic energy.

Symbolism

The name symbolizes light, guidance, and hope, much like a star. It also represents strength and bravery as exemplified by the biblical Queen Esther.

Cultural Significance

Esther is a significant figure in the Hebrew Bible, known as a Jewish queen of Persia who saved her people from genocide. Her story is celebrated during the Jewish festival of Purim. The name has been used throughout history in various cultures due to its biblical roots and the strong, courageous character of Queen Esther.

Esther Hobart Morris

Political Leader

A pioneer for women's rights and suffrage in the United States.

  • First female justice of the peace in the United States

Esther de Berdt Reed

Patriot

Her efforts helped support the Continental Army, highlighting the role of women in the war effort.

  • Organized fundraising efforts during the American Revolution

Hebrew Bible

אֶסְתֵּר

Pronunciation: Esther

Meaning: Star

Spiritual Meaning

Esther's story is often seen as a symbol of divine providence and the importance of courage in the face of adversity.

Scripture References

Esther 2:7

And he brought up Hadassah, that is, Esther, his uncle’s daughter: for she had neither father nor mother...

Introduction of Esther in the Book of Esther, where she is described as a young Jewish girl who becomes queen.

Source: Book of Esther

Notable Figures

Queen Esther
Queen

Queen of Persia who saved the Jewish people

Esther, a Jewish woman, becomes queen and uses her influence to prevent the genocide of her people.

Her bravery and wisdom are celebrated in the Jewish festival of Purim.

Jewish Tradition

Esther's story is read during the festival of Purim, which commemorates her saving the Jewish people.

Esther Williams

Actress and Swimmer

1940s-1960s

  • Hollywood's premier aquatic musical star

Esther ()

Esther

A Jewish queen whose story is told in the Book of Esther.

Esther Ballantine

Parents: Sophie B. Hawkins

Born: 2015

Ester

🇪🇸spanish

Esther

🇫🇷french

Ester

🇮🇹italian

Esther

🇩🇪german

エスター

🇯🇵japanese

以斯帖

🇨🇳chinese

إستر

🇸🇦arabic

אֶסְתֵּר

🇮🇱hebrew

Fun Fact About Esther

The name Esther became popular in the English-speaking world after the Protestant Reformation, when there was a revived interest in Old Testament names.

Personality Traits for Esther

Esther is often associated with traits of courage, wisdom, and resilience. People with this name are seen as natural leaders with a deep sense of justice and empathy.

What does the name Esther mean?

Esther is a Persian name meaning "Star". The name Esther is derived from the Old Persian word 'stāra', meaning 'star'. It is also associated with the Babylonian goddess of love and war, Ishtar, suggesting a possible connection to the name.

Is Esther a popular baby name?

Yes, Esther is a popular baby name! It has 4 famous people and celebrity babies with this name.

What is the origin of the name Esther?

The name Esther has Persian origins. Esther is a significant figure in the Hebrew Bible, known as a Jewish queen of Persia who saved her people from genocide. Her story is celebrated during the Jewish festival of Purim. The name has been used throughout history in various cultures due to its biblical roots and the strong, courageous character of Queen Esther.

Introduction (engaging hook about Esther)

When I hear the name Esther, I don’t merely hear a pleasant arrangement of syllables—I hear a name with an old-world steadiness to it, the sort that can travel across centuries without losing its posture. In my years teaching biographical history, I’ve watched names behave like little time machines: they carry the mood of the era that favored them, the values of the families who chose them, and the reputations of the women and men who wore them into public life. Esther, to my ear, has always sounded both ancient and practical, a name that can sit comfortably in a synagogue, a courthouse, a schoolroom, or a film marquee.

I’ll confess a personal bias as well. I’ve known several Esthers across my life—one a meticulous archivist who could find a misfiled letter from 1849 as if guided by instinct, another a no-nonsense aunt-by-marriage who ran a household like a well-governed republic. None of them were timid. The name seemed to lend them a quiet authority—never showy, never flimsy, and never trying too hard.

So if you’re considering Esther for a baby, you’re not simply picking something “classic.” You’re choosing a name with Persian roots, a meaning that sparkles with promise, and a roster of namesakes who did real work in the world. Let’s talk about what Esther truly carries.

What Does Esther Mean? (meaning, etymology)

At its heart, Esther means “star.” That single word is doing a great deal of labor. Stars are ancient markers: sailors trusted them, farmers watched them, poets chased them, and empires used them to decorate their myths. A “star” is not merely pretty; it is fixed and guiding, a light you can orient yourself by when the landscape turns unfamiliar. I’ve always liked meanings that offer both beauty and utility, and “star” manages that elegantly.

Now, as a historian, I always urge parents not to over-romanticize etymology—names don’t guarantee destinies. But meanings do shape the stories we tell about our children, and those stories matter. If you name a child Esther, you’re giving them a word that suggests brightness, steadiness, and presence—something seen, something remembered.

There’s also a subtle dignity in the sound. “Esther” begins softly, then lands with that firm, closing “-ther.” It’s gentle without being airy. It’s serious without being severe. For a name meaning “star,” it doesn’t glitter—it shines.

Origin and History (where the name comes from)

Esther is of Persian origin, and that fact alone makes it an intriguing traveler through history. Persian influence—whether through empire, trade routes, scholarship, or cultural diffusion—has seeded the wider world with ideas, art, and language. A Persian-origin name that became widely known across other cultures is a reminder that human history has never been neatly partitioned. Names cross borders more easily than armies do.

When I lecture about naming traditions, I often mention that names survive because they are useful. They must be pronounceable, adaptable, and “wearable” across different kinds of lives. Esther has managed exactly that. It has appeared in homes that valued tradition, in eras that prized modern simplicity, and in communities that wanted a name that sounded familiar but not flimsy.

The data you’ve given me notes something important: this name has been popular across different eras. That’s not a trivial claim. Many names flare up like fireworks—bright for a decade, then gone. Esther behaves more like a lighthouse: sometimes more visible, sometimes less, but reliably there. That kind of cross-era endurance is often a sign of a name that parents reach for when they want to convey continuity, a sense that the child is connected to something larger than the present moment.

If you like names with genuine historical mileage—names that feel at home in a nineteenth-century letter, a twentieth-century casting call, or a twenty-first-century classroom—Esther is a remarkably safe bet.

Famous Historical Figures Named Esther

History becomes far more convincing when it has a face. So let me introduce you—personally, as I would in a seminar—to two Esthers whose lives still strike me as instructive.

Esther Hobart Morris (1814–1902) — First female justice of the peace in the United States

Esther Hobart Morris (1814–1902) holds a distinction that should make any student of American civic life sit up straighter: she was the first female justice of the peace in the United States. I’ve spent enough time in courthouse archives to appreciate how radical that was in her era. Law, public authority, and civic decision-making were long treated as male territory, guarded by custom as much as by statute.

Imagine the daily reality of being “the first.” The scrutiny. The skepticism. The constant pressure to make no mistake—because your mistake will be taken as evidence that the entire idea was foolish. When I teach about pioneers like Morris, I try to keep my students from turning them into statues. A statue doesn’t feel fatigue. A statue doesn’t swallow frustration. A real person does.

And yet, Morris’s place in the record stands: she stepped into an official role of judgment and public trust. A “justice of the peace” is not a decorative title. It represents the community’s willingness—however contested—to place legal authority in her hands. When parents tell me they want a name with “strength,” I always ask, “Strength like what?” Here’s a clean answer: strength like the kind required to be the first woman in a role the country had reserved for men.

Esther de Berdt Reed (1746–1780) — Organized fundraising efforts during the American Revolution

Then there is Esther de Berdt Reed (1746–1780), whose life I find both stirring and poignant. She organized fundraising efforts during the American Revolution, and that phrase, if we’re not careful, can sound like a footnote rather than a feat. Fundraising in a revolutionary moment is not a polite bake sale. It is persuasion, logistics, trust-building, and political courage—especially for a woman operating in an era when formal power was rarely hers to claim.

I’ve always found revolutionary history is too often told through generals and speeches, as if nations are made only by dramatic gestures. In truth, revolutions also run on material realities: clothing, supplies, money, and the networks that move them. Reed’s work sits right in that vital space where ideals meet the practical demands of survival.

When I picture her, I see someone who understood that patriotism could be organized—that belief could be converted into action, and action into support. And there’s something else: Reed’s dates remind us how brief a life can be and still leave a mark. She died in 1780, not old, yet her name remains attached to a concrete contribution. That is, in a historian’s sense, a kind of victory over time.

Between Morris and Reed you get a pair of historical Esthers who are not merely famous—they are useful examples: civic authority on one hand, revolutionary organization on the other. If you want a namesake tradition that leans toward competence and public-mindedness, Esther delivers.

Celebrity Namesakes

Not all influence comes through politics and law. Sometimes it arrives through a screen, a voice, a familiar face that becomes part of a generation’s shared memory. Esther has that, too.

Esther Williams — Actress and Swimmer (Hollywood’s premier aquatic musical star)

Esther Williams is one of those figures who makes you realize how inventive popular culture can be. She was an actress and swimmer, celebrated as Hollywood’s premier aquatic musical star. That description still delights me. Hollywood, always eager to turn talent into spectacle, found in Williams a performer who could do something genuinely athletic and visually mesmerizing.

When I show old clips in class—yes, I do that on occasion, to my students’ surprise—there’s a kind of choreography that feels both glamorous and demanding. To be an “aquatic musical star” wasn’t simply to look good in a costume; it required stamina, timing, and physical confidence. Williams’s celebrity reminds us that the name Esther has not been confined to the solemn pages of civic history. It has also danced, quite literally, in the bright machinery of entertainment.

Esther Rantzen — Television Presenter (That’s Life!)

Then there’s Esther Rantzen, a television presenter associated with That’s Life! If you grew up in a household where the television was a kind of communal hearth, you understand the peculiar authority of presenters. They are invited into living rooms; they become familiar, trusted, sometimes even debated as if they were relatives.

Rantzen’s career places Esther in another sphere: public communication, broadcasting, and the shaping of popular conversation. I find it interesting that both Williams and Rantzen demonstrate a certain performance strength—one through athletic artistry, the other through a presenter’s poise and command of tone. This is a reminder that “strength” doesn’t always come in judicial robes or revolutionary committees; sometimes it comes in being calm and capable in public view.

And since the data specifies it, I’ll note plainly: in the realm of athletes, none were found in the provided list, and in music/songs, none were found either. That absence doesn’t diminish the name; it simply tells us that, in this particular snapshot of notable references, Esther’s modern fame is more visible in screen and television than in stadiums or song titles.

Popularity Trends

The provided information tells us that Esther has been popular across different eras, and I want to linger on why that matters for a baby name decision. Parents often ask me whether a name will feel “dated.” It’s a fair concern. Some names carry the unmistakable stamp of a decade—like a hairstyle you can’t unsee once you’ve seen the yearbook.

Esther tends to avoid that trap because it doesn’t belong exclusively to any one moment. It has the virtue of being recognizable without being trendy. In practical terms, that often means:

  • Most people know how to say it at first glance.
  • It looks dignified on formal documents.
  • It doesn’t feel like it was invented last Tuesday.
  • It can fit a child, a professional adult, and an elderly person without sounding odd.

In my experience, names that endure across eras usually have two qualities: a clean structure (easy to pronounce, easy to spell) and a sense of historical depth. Esther has both. It is short, sturdy, and meaningful. You can imagine “Esther” on a class roster, on a doctoral dissertation, on a wedding invitation, or on a book spine.

And there’s another subtle benefit to an across-eras name: it ages with your child. Some names sound adorable at age two but awkward at age forty. Esther doesn’t have that problem. It begins dignified and stays that way.

Nicknames and Variations

A name’s flexibility often shows up in its nicknames. Esther is pleasantly generous here, offering affectionate shortcuts without losing its identity. The provided nicknames include:

  • Essie
  • Estee
  • Esty
  • Hettie
  • Etta

I like that this set gives you different “flavors” depending on your child’s personality. Essie and Esty feel youthful and friendly—names that can follow a child down a playground slide. Estee has a polished, slightly cosmopolitan air; I can imagine it on a business card without blinking. Hettie feels old-fashioned in the best way, like a family nickname that could have been used in 1905 and again in 2025. And Etta—ah, Etta has a punchy elegance, short and memorable, the kind of nickname that sounds like it belongs to someone with opinions and excellent posture.

One of my favorite things, speaking personally, is when parents choose a formal name with a strong nickname ecosystem. It gives the child options. They can be Esther in formal settings, Essie among friends, Etta when they want to be succinct and slightly formidable. Names that allow self-curation can be a small gift of autonomy.

Is Esther Right for Your Baby?

Choosing a name is a peculiar kind of historical act. You are, knowingly or not, placing a word into the future and hoping it will suit the person who grows into it. So let me offer my assessment, not as a salesman of names, but as a professor who has watched names echo through archives and across classrooms.

Esther may be right for your baby if you want:

  • A name with a clear, beautiful meaning: “star.”
  • A name with a specific, grounded origin: Persian.
  • A name that has demonstrated endurance—popular across different eras—without feeling brittle or overexposed.
  • A name with admirable namesakes tied to real achievements:
  • Esther Hobart Morris (1814–1902), first female justice of the peace in the United States
  • Esther de Berdt Reed (1746–1780), who organized fundraising efforts during the American Revolution
  • A name with approachable, varied nicknames: Essie, Estee, Esty, Hettie, Etta
  • A name that also has modern cultural resonance through public figures:
  • Esther Williams, actress and swimmer, Hollywood’s premier aquatic musical star
  • Esther Rantzen, television presenter, That’s Life!

Esther may not be your best choice if you’re seeking something ultra-rare or deliberately avant-garde. Esther is distinctive, yes, but it is not obscure. It carries tradition openly. Some parents want a name that feels like it belongs only to their child; Esther, rather, feels like it belongs to a long hallway of history in which your child will take their own place.

If you ask me—Professor James Thornton III, who has spent too many evenings with dusty biographies and not nearly enough with fresh air—Esther is a superb choice when you want a name that is both gentle and strong, familiar and profound. It is a name that has sat beside revolutionaries and justices of the peace, beside swimmers turned stars and presenters who held a nation’s attention. It doesn’t promise your child fame or greatness, but it offers them something rarer: a name that can hold whatever greatness they choose to grow into.

And in the end, that’s what I want for any child’s name: not a costume, not a trend, but a steady light. If you choose Esther, you are giving your baby a “star”—not one that dazzles for a moment, but one that can guide for a lifetime.